Protein-Ligand Affinity & Binding Thermodynamics
Simulate receptor-ligand complex energetics and non-covalent interaction networks. Quantify Gibbs free energy of binding (ΔG), dissociation constant (Kd), buried accessible surface area (ΔSASA), and enthalpy-entropy compensation.
Combines molecular mechanics gas-phase interaction energies with continuum solvent Poisson-Boltzmann electrostatics and SASA-dependent non-polar cavity formation energies.
Normalized binding energy per non-hydrogen heavy atom: \(LE = -\Delta G / N_{\text{heavy}}\). Values above 0.30 kcal/mol/HA indicate optimal drug-likeness.
Fully compatible with the sidecar viewer (sidecar://science/biomolecular-structure-viewer). Inspect hydrogen bond geometry and van der Waals clashes in real time.